Difference between PCB and Breadboard

Hi, readers welcome to the new post. in this post, we will have a detailed look at the Difference between PCB and Breadboard. Now a day there is electronic and electrical engineering there are many types of circuits and projects constructed for common use. To design these components different types of boards are used over which the elements of these circuits are assembled. To make connections among these components wires and different elements are used.

Currently, the most commonly used types of boards over which projects and circuits are assembled are breadboard and PCB or printed circuit board. In breadboard, the circuit is designed with the use of wire to make connections among the components while in PCB components are linked or assembled at the copper wire tracings that are designed over the board or substrate, and symbols of different components are designed at the board over which components are placed to make circuits. In this post, we will cover a detailed comparison between PCB and Bread. So let’s get started with Difference between PCB and Breadboard.

What is Breadboard

• Breadboard sometimes named as protoboard is a combination of bread and butter of DIY electronics. This board helps us to make circuits without the use of soldering.

• Its structure is rectangular and constructed with plastic over which numerous small-sized holes are created that are used to make connections among the components of circuits.
•  The components of the circuit are battery, resistance, LED etc.
• The benefit of this board over the PCB is that the components connected to this board can be easily removed or connected again when required.
• This board helps us to do complete testing of our projects before making them to permanent for practical use.
• The breadboard is getting from the devices used in earlier years in the electronics industry then technicians used screws and nails at the boards created with the wood to make different circuits.
• Now, these wooden boxes have been replaced with plastic breadboards over which different components are assembled to make circuits.

What is Advanced PCB

• Numerous categories of PCB boards are used in different projects according to their useful features and structures.
• Similarly, there is such PCB board that is commonly used in such electronic devices that need highly precise structures is called advanced PCB
• With the advancement in technology in electronic industries, there is the usage and the demand for this board is increasing day by day.

• There is numerous suppliers of this board exist in the market but PCBWAY is offering high quality to meet the demands of users.
• they commonly provide this board with high-quality features at a reasonable price and the required time for use.
• You can consider them to fulfill your basic requirements, from the basic circuit boards to complicated structures for small-quantity and large-scale production.
• The common features offered by the PCBWAY related to advanced PCB are shown here.

Comparison between standard and Advanced PCB

• The practical usage of advanced PCB is in different types of industrial instruments while standard PCB is used in small-size appliances.
• To create an advanced PCB there is a team of senior senior engineers who works and create one file in six hours but for the creation of a standard PCB mid-level engineers work.

• The orders for standard PCB can be given a minimum of one PCS while for standard PCB 5,10,15,20,25 pieces can be ordered.
• Advanced PCB is available in Humidity indicator card packaging.
• Standard PCB is certified with UL, ISO9001:2008, ISO14001:2004, and standard PCB is certified with UL, ISO9001.
• The glass transition temperature for advanced PCB is one forty centigrade and for standard PCB is one thirty centigrade.

Application of Standard PCB

• The common applications of advanced PCB are different types of control circuits used in industries. medical devices and devices used in networking comprise of this board.

Working of Breadboard

• Above we learned that breadboard can be used to make circuits according to our requirements many times. And before making permanent circuits we use it.
• At the surface of the breadboard, there are 2 types of structures in which holes are designed in the first structure 2 central layers of holes are designed which have 5 holes in the column.
• A breadboard is commonly used for designing of such circuit that uses ICs since these integrated circuits comprise if numerous pinouts that are used to make circuits.

What is PCB Board

• Nowadays PCB or printed circuit board has become very common to use for us almost every electronic project from small-size calculators to large-size LCD tv all are using printed circuit boards for the creation of their circuits.
• The common types of PCB are rigid PCB, Single-layer PCB, Double-layer PCB, Rigid-flex PCB, and multilayer PCB. All these boards are used according to their features and specifications.
• This device is created through the usage of fiberglass and comprises of base layer over which layers of coppers are assembled to make different circuits.
• This board has common applications in medical devices such as X-ray machines, CTR, etc.

breadboard Advantages

• The main advantages of the breadboard are discussed here.
• through the use of this board, we can vary the linking connections of devices used in circuits according to our requirements.
• This board helps us to do the replacement of companies used in the circuit when we needed it.
• Construction of the circuit on this board is a very speedy and easy process due to the absence of soldering.
• Here its chief benefit over PCB board is that we can link an ammeter to this board at any point where current have to measure but these features do not exist for PCB abord,

Advantages of PCB:

• On this board circuits created have a permanent assembly.
• The current-carrying capability of this board is larger than the breadboard to draw more current we can create different paths that do not exist in the breadboard.
• To make exterior linking there is an addition of different components is used in this board.
• this board is mounted with a heat sink that makes it rigid.
• The circuit created on this board has a clean look while the breadboard circuit shows complicated circuit assembly.
• In almost every type of electronic module, this board is used.
• The circuit understanding on the PCB board is very easy due to simple assembly.

Different Types of PCB

Single-sided PCB

• it comes with a single conductive layer on one side of the board.

Double-sided PCB

• comes with conductive layers on opposite sides of the board.

Multilayer PCB

• It has 3 or more conductive layers.

Rigid PCB

• It is created with rigid substrate material, like FR4.

Flex PCB

• It is created with flexible substrate material, like polyimide.

Rigid-flex PCB

• It Is a mixture of rigid PCB and a flex PCB.

Breadboard vs. PCB

Breadboard

• It is commonly used for the testing of electronic circuits and the creation of prototypes.
• It can be assembly easily and does not need any soldering process
• After the creation of one circuit breadboard can be used for another circuit creation
• It can easily used for making easy and complex design
• It is durable since if a little bit of force apply the component connection disconnects.
• It is mostly used for small-size projects
• and low-cost boards.
• It can easily change in design
• It is low weight board.

PCB (Printed Circuit Board)

• It makes permanent connections of components.
• It needed a soldering process for component connections.
• Components are permanently fixed
• It mostly used for complex design
• Durable and reliable board.
• It is made in different sizes smaller to larger than breadboards.
• High cost since needed complex production
• It helps to make larger manufacturing
• Difficult to desing since has a complicated structure.
• It also needed testing for proper working
• It helps to control EMI and noise of the circuit
• It is used for making electronic projects and devices
• Common examples are mobile phones.

Breadboard vs. PCB: When to Use Each

It is not easy to define which board is best since it is based on design and applications. Breadboards are low-cost and reuse and best for use at the starting phase of testing. PCB boards are used for the creation of electronic devices permanently.

Faqs

What is a PCB?

• The PCB board is a rigid board having conductive layers on it. Where components are connected with use of soldering for connection of components and make circuit. PCB boards are used for different devices such as small-size calculators and complex computer design

What is a breadboard?

• The breadboard also called solderles breadboard is a construction base used for the creation of semi-permanent prototypes of electronic circuits. Compared to perfboard, breadboards do not need soldering so they can be used again

What are the advantages of using a PCB?

PCBs have many advantages:

• The simple board can handle many components and these components are connected with the use of copper rails as compared to conventional wires. As a result, many components are connected in larger numbers without considering the size of the board.

What are the disadvantages of using a PCB?

• It can damage easily and process with the use of  Carcinogen (Thiourea)
• It can get corroded when faces the small tin onboard
• It is tin whiskers.
• It is not good for many reflow processes. and thickness is not easy to measure

What are the advantages of using a breadboard?

• It can easily handle complex circuits.
• It saves time for projects creation.
• It can easily adjust and provide a flexible desing and there is no need for drilling holes.
• It does not need soldering and can easily be debugged.
• Since it is not permanent can be used again

What are the disadvantages of using a breadboard?

• It is not a reliable option for complex designs.
• It provides a temporary solution and is higher weight than circuit boards.
• It is a noisy board and not easy to troubleshoot since causes human error It has weak connections.

What is the difference between a universal PCB and a breadboard?

• A breadboard can change components and boards not since its connections are permanent. The basic difference is that the breadboard not need to solder since its components can changed or removed easily

Which is better for beginners, a PCB or a breadboard?

• If you are a beginner then you must use a breadboard for making prototyping circuits since it easy to use and easy to configure. After making a design on the breadboard you can shift the design to the PCB board.

When should you use a PCB instead of a breadboard?

• Breadboards are best for testing purposes and make changes for prototyping easily and help ot make longer-term designs. If there is a working on project that needs a permanent reliable circuit PCB is best to use.

So friends that is a detailed post about the difference between PCB and Breadboard. I tried my level best to make this post simple for you if you have any further queries ask in the comments. thanks for reading. Have a nice day.