Difference Between Velocity and Acceleration

Hello guys, I hope you all are doing great. In today’s tutorial, we will have a look at Difference Between Velocity and Acceleration. There are 2 most important parameter velocity and acceleration related to the motion of different bodies. The main difference between these two parameters is that velocity changes in the position of a body in a specific direction in unit time. While acceleration is the change in velocity in a specific direction per unit time.

In today’s post, we will have a detailed look at different parameters of velocity and acceleration and find differences. So let’s get started with the Difference Between Velocity and Acceleration.

Difference Between Velocity and Acceleration

Velocity

• The variation in the position of a body in unit time is called velocity.
• Its measuring formula is a meter per second.

• The rate of change in the position of the body with time is called velocity.
• It is equivalent to the body speed feature having direction and movement.
• It mostly used in the science field of kinematics.
• It is a physical term has velocity tan magnitude.
• Its unit is m/s
• The velocity measured between two objects called relative velocity.
• Its dimension is LT⁻¹
• The moving body has zero value of speed
• A change in velocity called acceleration
• Speed measured at any instant of moving object is called instantaneous speed
• The product of mass and velocity is equal to the momentum.
• Speed is related to the displacement of the body.
• It is also known as a change in displacement of the body.

Calculation of Velocity

Velocity can be measured by dividing the displacement of anybody by the time taken. The formula for calculating velocity is:

• v = s/t

where: v = velocity s = displacement t = time taken

What is Speed

• Speed is denoted with V and is the magnitude of variation in the position of anybody and it is a scalar term.
• The time duration in which the distance covered through the body parted in different parts is called average speed.
• The system international unit used for speed is a meter per second. In some cases, kilometers per hour is used

Difference between Speed and Velocity

• Speed tells about the motion of an object and the quantity of a moving object while velocity tells about the speed quantity and motion of direction.
• Let us tale an example car moving with a speed of thirty kilometers per second and its direction is toward south then its speed is given

Tangential Speed

• Tangential speed is caused due to the body moving in a circle.In this case, the direction of motion of the object lies at the tangent to the circle so it is called tangential speed

Acceleration

• The rate of change of velocity is called acceleration.
• The direction of acceleration is found through the total force acting at the body
• The magnitude of the acceleration is explained through the use of the second law of Newton
• Its meauring unit is m/s^2.
• The product of mass and acceleration is equal to the force.
• It is related to the velocity of the body.

Calculation of Acceleration

The formula for the calculation of acceleration is given here.

• a = (v-u)/t

where: a = acceleration v = final velocity u = initial velocity t = time taken

What is Uniform Acceleration

• The acceleration in which the velocity of any moving body varies through equal quantity in given time is called uniform acceleration.

Velocity Vs Acceleration

Velocity

• The change in displacement is called velocity.
• it is a vector that has direction and magnitude.
• Its formula is (d/t)
• It defines how fast the body is moving
• Its measuring unit is meter/second (m/s)

Acceleration

• The change in velocity is called acceleration and it is also a vector
• Its formula is (v/t)
• It defines how fast the velocity of the body varies
• It measuring unit is (m/s2)

Faqs

That is a detailed post about the difference between velocity and acceleration if you have any queries ask in the comments. Thanks for reading. Have a good day.