Hello, readers welcome to new post. Here we will discuss Difference Between Charge and Mass. Charge and mass are considered as the properties of matter. The basic difference between these two properties are that charge has types and mass does not have any types. The charge can be positive and negative and mass is only positive.
In this post, we will discuss definition uses and other features with differences between these two terms. So let’s get started
Difference Between Charge and Mass
What is Mass
- Mass is matter quantity in any object or body. Mass is also called the measurement of inertia.
- it is also called acceleration if force is applied to the object.
- Mass of anybody also tells about the gravitation attraction for other bodies.
- The system’s international unit of mass is kilogram denoted as Kg.
- In the case of physics, mass is not considered like weight.
Unit of Mass
- System international of unit of mass is KG. One kg has one thousand grams. One kg is the mass of one cubic decimeter of water in case of melting ice.
What is Charge
- A charge is a physical feature of matter that results in bearing a force on the object when it is placed in an electromagnetic field.
- The charge can be positive or negative based on protons and electrons.
- The same charges repel each other and opposites attract one another. The object that has zero charges is called neutral.
- The charge has a constant value the total charge of an isolated system the quantity of positive charge and the minus quantity of negative charge has the same value.
- Charges have subatomic particles negative charges have electrons and positive charges have protons.
- If an object has larger protons then has a positive charge and if have electrons than has a negative charge.
- Charges make an electric field and moving charges have a magnetic field. The combination of charges with an electromagnetic field results in an electromagnetic force that is considered a fundamental force.
- The System’s international unit of charge is Coulomb named after its inventor. For electrical engineering unit of charge is the Faraday constant which is a charge of one mole of electrons.
- A charge is denoted as q.
What is the relation between charge and mass?
- In come with charge to mass ratio is used which is the multiplicative inverse of the mass to charge ratio. According to CODATA value of the electron is Qm = −1.75882001076(53)×1011 C⋅kg−1.
Is mass equal to charge?
- The mass of electrons is 9.10938356 × 10-31 kilograms.
- Charge of electrons is 1.602 x 10-19 coulombs.
Charge vs Mass
Charge
- Charge is the electrical property of subatomic particles that helps matter to show electrical features.
- it is denoted with Q
- Electric charge is conserved based on the conservation of charge.
- Charge on body not based on speed.
- Electrostatic forces between 2 objects due to charges can be attractive or repulsive.
- Its measuring unit is Coulomb (C).
- Electrons and protons are the main causes of atoms.
- The charge can be zero, negative, or positive. Electrons have a negative charge and protons has a positive charge.
- The electrical field is produced due to charges.
- Charges do not have mass but the charged body has mass
- Charged find as Q=neQ=ne
Mass
- The amount of matter in the body is called mass.
- Mass is denoted with m
- The mass of any object is due to protons electrons and neutrons
- It is a positive quantity
- The body not have any charge and will have a mass
- Mass provides a gravitational field.
- Mass is not a conserved quantity. Since based on the mass-energy principle of Einstein mass can be transformed into energy.
- The mass of the body increases with speed based on the theory of relativity
- Force between two particles according ot mass is attractive and it is called gravitational force.
- The mass unit is the kilogram (kg).
Is there a relation between mass and charge?
- Mass comes with a central and basic position in physics. Quantity like charge and energy are correlated with mass. Charges do not exist without mass, and it is known as a property of mass that is a form of energy.
Can something have charge but no mass?
- The negative charge is the result of the existence of charged particles, electrons and protons are common. Charge, positive or negative is carry any type and all particles have mass.
That is all about the Difference Between Charge and Mass all details has been explained if you have any further query ask in comments. Thanks for reading have a nice day