Introduction to 2N3053 Transistor

Hello, readers welcome to the new post. In this tutorial, we will discuss Introduction to 2N3053 Transistor. NPN Transistor is a type of transistor that consists of two N regions and one P region between two N. Transistors is considered a very basic part of any project that consists of an amplifier module.

In this post, we will discuss Introduction to 2N3053 Transistor pinouts working and some other features with detail. So let get started.

Table of Contents

It is used as a general-purpose transistor that is mostly configured in switching and amplifier circuits.

Its configuration is such that if there is no supply linked to it zero current flow through emitter to base
If supply is linked then current flows that condition now transistor is working
Its gain value is about fifty
Value of base current given to it is about fifteen milliampere
The value of current for collector and emitter should be less than seven milliamperes larger than this can harm this module
Silicon and germanium are normally used for transistor creation this device is created with silicon
Its casing is To-39 metallic that help to used in amplifiers and switching circuits

Its NPN configuration helps to collector and emitter in the off state when no power is applied. When positive volts is given too this module base transistor has a small current at the base to the emitter and transistor in on state.
The highest gain of transistors is about fifty which finds the amplification fact of devices.

2N3053 Transistor Pinout

Base: it used to control the transistor-like tap

Emitter: send the current to pn junction
Collector: Get the current coming from the emitter

2N3053 Transistor Features

Its main features are listed here
The value of collector capacitance is fifteen pico farad almost
Dissipation at the collector is five-watt
Base current is fifteen milliampere
collector current seven milliampere
Dc gain is fifty
Its nature is NPN
The volt between the collector and base is eighty volts.

Features	Details
Package	TO-39-3
Transistor Polarity	NPN
Maximum Collector Emitter Voltage	40 V
Maximum Collector Base Voltage	60 V
Minimum DC Current Gain	25 @15A
Power Dissipation	5W
Configuration	Single
Maximum Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage	1.4V 15mA @ 150mA
Number of Elements per Chip	1
Packaging	Bulk
Pins	3
Family	2N3053
Width	9.39 mm
Height	6.60 mm
Length	9.39 mm
Output Power	5W
Product Type	Bipolar Power
Maximum Emitter Base Voltage	5V
Maximum Base Emitter Saturation Voltage	1.7V@15mA@150mA
Maximum Operating Frequency	100Mhz
Maximum Collector Current	0.7A

Importance of the NPN Transistor

Without a transistor, regardless of its power, there is no power. Without power, it is impossible to manufacture electronic devices such as computers, televisions and telephones.
However, all electronic devices require a transistor to function. And in a laptop, for example, the biggest consumer is usually the processor, which is really a small tube amplifier. In other words, without a power supply, a huge amount of current is needed to run a computer or television.

The additional power consumption caused by the processor does not occur until the power is connected to the computer or TV.
The huge current requirements at very high speeds in this case mean the need to constantly turn the processor on and off, which of course results in huge power consumption.

2N3052 Transistor Applications

Its main applications are listed here
Used as amplifier
used as switch
work as dimmer
Used for modulation
Frequency amplifier

2N3053 Basic Structure

The 2n3053 transistor is an NPN transistor. The junction transistor is configured between two layers of N-type or P type materials. Based on design, the transistor is either NPN or PNP.
Transistors is made with silicon or germanium and used based on certain applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the highest gain for the 2N3053 transistor?

The 2N3053 transistor has a maximum gain of 50. That gain value defines how much a transistor can amplify an input signal and is good for circuits where moderate amplification is needed.

What is the maximum current for the base of the 2N3053 transistor?

The base current for the 2N3053 transistor is about 15 mA. Crossing that current value can damage the transistor.

What is the current for the collector and emitter of the 2N3053 transistor?

The 2N3053 transistor has a collector-to-emitter current of 700 mA. That current capacity helps transistors to handle moderate values of loads for switching and amplification circuits.