A framed stencil is a solder paste stencil that is used for the SMT assembly process and comes with laser-cut stainless steel foil configured on an aluminum or steel frame. A framed stencil is an important type of stencil that is used on boards; it provides consistent alignment and accurate solder paste application and is…
The Internet of Things (IOT) has embedded technology into the fabric of everyday existence, ranging from industrial machinery to smart homes. However, increased connectivity widens the attack surface. Hardware vulnerabilities are especially difficult to secure compared to software bugs. Hardware attacks target physical devices, risking permanent backdoors or irreversible damage. Embedded security represents a shift…
With the advancement of technology and equipment, small and thin form factors are being introduced in electronic tools, so small surface mount technologies are now becoming a common part of PCB boards. PCB boards come with fine pitch, larger SMT components, and medium-sized components. For making these boards, a step stencil is preferred. Here we…
A screw is an inclined plane over a cylinder. It is like a cylinder that has a head at one side and a nail-like design on the other side. It also comes with ridges around the surface. Ridges, also called grooves, over the cylinder are called the thread. Screws employed for holding things also drill…
Conduction is an energy transfer process from one body to another when they are in direct contact. When energy is transferred through the conduction process, molecules receive it and start vibrating after they absorb it. Energy obtained at one molecule is transferred to other molecules through constant collision until it becomes a uniform energy transfer.…
Processing is the most significant operation in the material industry. This is when raw materials get transformed into useful forms for customers to use. Quality control is integral, as even small defects in cuts and alignments can compromise structural integrity and render the product useless or dangerous. The solution is to use quality control mechanisms…
Mechanical energy, also called motion energy, defines body movement according to motion and position. Mechanical energy can be observed on an object where force is applied and the body employs the transfer of energy as motion. A moving object has mechanical energy. In this post, we will cover the detailed features of mechanical energy and…
Kinetic energy is defined as energy that exists in moving bodies. Kinetic energy is generated due to motion. Kinetic energy also has subtypes according to the motion of bodies. Rotational kinetic energy is possessed by a body that rotates on its own axis; a planet’s rotation around the sun comes with rotational kinetic energy. energy…
This guide shares seven practical tricks that help you meet word count requirements in graduation writing assessments without adding fluff. You will learn simple ways to expand ideas and present your points with clarity. Let’s get started. Meeting the word count requirements in graduation writing assessments is one of the biggest challenges students may face.…
Convection is a phenomenon for the transfer of heat that is important for different natural and man-made processes. Convection heat transfer is a process used in thermodynamics and is part of different processes. We can practically observe convection during boiling water and heat exchange during heating systems. In this post, we will cover the detailed…